(Past Simple with the verb ‘be’)

 

Pronun

Affirmative

Negative

Short form

1st person singular

I

was

was not

wasn’t

2nd Peron singular

You

were

were not

weren’t

3rd person singular

She

was

was not

wasn’t

3rd person singular

He

was

was not

wasn’t

3rd person singular

It

was

was not

wasn’t

1st person plural

We

were

were not

weren’t

2nd person plural

You

were

were not

weren’t

3rd person plural

They

were

were not

weren’t

Positive sentences (oraciones positivas)

I was at home.

You were happy

He was in the park.

She was at school.

It was sunny.

We were tired.

You were together.

They were outside.

Negative sentences short forms (oraciones cortas negativa)

I wasn’t at home.

You weren’t happy

He wasn’t in the park.

She wasn’t at school.

It wasn’t sunny.

We weren’t tired.

You weren’t together.

They weren’t outside.

Questions Yes/No (preguntas cerradas)

Preguntas que se responden Si/No con el verbo ‘be’ (ser/estar)

Para formar estas preguntas necesitamos invertir el orden del verbo

(was/were) y del sujeto (I,you,he, it,etc.)

Questions with verb ‘be’

(preguntas verbo ‘be’)

Was I late?

Were you at school?

Was he ill?

Was she busy?

Was it sunny?

Were we kind?

Were you alone?

Were they outside?

Short answers (respuestas cortas)

Yes, you were. / No, you weren’t.

Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.

Yes, she was. / No, she wasn’t.

Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t.

Yes, you were. / No, you weren’t.

Yes, we were. / No, we weren’t.

Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.

Wh questions with verb ‘be’ (preguntas abiertas con verbo ‘be’)

Para formar estas preguntas necesitamos agregar un pronombre

interrogativo al comienzo de la oración + was / were + pronombre.

Why was I late?

Where were you last night?

When was he ill?

Why was she there?

How was it?

When were we late?

Why were you alone?

When were they outside?